To simplify the expression i^(233) * (1 + i)
, let’s break it down into parts.
Understanding the Powers of i
The imaginary unit i is defined as the square root of -1. The powers of i follow a cyclic pattern:
i^1 = i
i^2 = -1
i^3 = -i
i^4 = 1
This cycle repeats every four powers. So, to find i^(233)
, we can find the remainder when 233 is divided by 4:
233 ÷ 4 = 58 remainder 1
This means that i^(233) = i^1 = i
.
Substituting Back into the Expression
Now, we replace i^(233)
in the original expression:
i^(233) * (1 + i) = i * (1 + i)
Distributing
Next, we distribute i
:
= i * 1 + i * i = i + i^2
Since i^2 = -1
, we replace i^2
:
= i - 1
Final Answer
Thus, the expression equivalent to i^(233) * (1 + i)
simplifies to:
i - 1
So, the final answer is i - 1
.