To compute the least common multiple (LCM) of √2 and √3, we need to understand how the LCM works with irrational numbers.
The LCM of two numbers is the smallest number that is a multiple of both. For our irrational numbers, we can express them in terms of their square roots:
- √2 = 21/2
- √3 = 31/2
The formula for the LCM in terms of the prime factors is:
- LCM(a, b) = Product of the highest powers of all prime factors in a and b
Here, ‘a’ and ‘b’ are √2 and √3, respectively. Since the numbers 2 and 3 have no common prime factors, we take:
- Max power of 2: 1/2 from √2
- Max power of 3: 1/2 from √3
So, the LCM becomes:
- LCM(√2, √3) = 21/2 × 31/2 = √(2 × 3) = √6
In conclusion, the least common multiple of √2 and √3 is √6.