The factors of 16 are the numbers that can be multiplied together in pairs to yield the product of 16. To find these factors, we can start by identifying the numbers that divide 16 evenly without leaving a remainder.
Let’s break it down:
- 1 x 16 = 16
- 2 x 8 = 16
- 4 x 4 = 16
From the calculations above, we can see that the pairs of factors of 16 are:
- 1
- 2
- 4
- 8
- 16
Thus, the complete list of factors of 16 is: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16. These factors can be used in various mathematical applications, including simplifying fractions and finding the greatest common divisor (GCD).