To rewrite the equation 4x + 2y = 5 in the slope-intercept form y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept, follow these steps:
- Start with the original equation:
4x + 2y = 5
- Isolate the term with y on one side of the equation. To do this, subtract 4x from both sides:
2y = 5 – 4x
- Now, we want to have y alone, so divide every term by 2:
y = (5 – 4x) / 2
- Simplifying that will give us:
y = (5/2) – 2x
- To match the slope-intercept form more closely, you can rearrange it to:
y = -2x + (5/2)
In this final form, you can see that m = -2 (the slope) and b = 5/2 (the y-intercept). This means that the line will decrease as x increases, and it crosses the y-axis at (0, 2.5).
Understanding how to manipulate equations like this is crucial for graphing lines and solving systems of equations in algebra!