To solve the problem of dividing 1400 into three parts based on the given conditions, we can start by defining our three parts.
Let’s denote the three parts as:
- First part: x
- Second part: y
- Third part: z
According to the problem:
- The first part (x) is equal to 23 times the second part (y):
- x = 23y
- The ratio between the second part (y) and the third part (z) is 4:5, which can be expressed as:
- y/z = 4/5 or 5y = 4z
- The sum of the three parts equals 1400:
- x + y + z = 1400
Now, let’s substitute the expressions we have into the equation for the sum:
Using x = 23y in the sum equation, we get:
23y + y + z = 1400
This simplifies to:
24y + z = 1400
From the ratio we derived (5y = 4z), we can express z in terms of y:
z = (5/4)y
Now substituting this expression for z back into our sum equation:
24y + (5/4)y = 1400
To eliminate the fraction, multiply the entire equation by 4:
4 * 24y + 5y = 5600
Which simplifies to:
96y + 5y = 5600
101y = 5600
Now, solving for y gives:
y = 5600 / 101 ≈ 55.44
Now that we have y, we can find z using z = (5/4)y:
z = (5/4) * 55.44 ≈ 69.30
Finally, we can calculate x using x = 23y:
x = 23 * 55.44 ≈ 1275.26
The three parts approximate values can be summarized as:
- First part (x): 1275.26
- Second part (y): 55.44
- Third part (z): 69.30
To make sure these values add up correctly:
x + y + z ≈ 1275.26 + 55.44 + 69.30 ≈ 1400
This confirms our calculations were correct. Therefore, the approximate parts of 1400 are:
- First Part: 1275.26
- Second Part: 55.44
- Third Part: 69.30