To solve the system of linear equations given by:
- Equation 1: 3y + x = 6
- Equation 2: y + x = 3
We can use the substitution or elimination method. Here, let’s use the substitution method for clarity.
Step 1: Solve one equation for one variable
We can start with Equation 2:
y + x = 3
To express y in terms of x, we rearrange the equation:
y = 3 - x
Step 2: Substitute into the other equation
Now, we substitute this expression for y into Equation 1:
3(3 - x) + x = 6
Distributing the terms:
9 - 3x + x = 6
This simplifies to:
9 - 2x = 6
Step 3: Solve for x
Now, isolate x:
-2x = 6 - 9
-2x = -3
x = rac{3}{2} = 1.5
Step 4: Substitute back to find y
Now that we have the value of x, we can substitute it back into our expression for y:
y = 3 - 1.5
y = 1.5
Step 5: Write the solution
Thus, the solution to the system of equations is:
- x = 1.5
- y = 1.5
In coordinate form, the solution can be expressed as:
(x, y) = (1.5, 1.5)
To summarize, the solution to the system of equations 3y + x = 6 and y + x = 3 is:
(1.5, 1.5)