To find the equation of the line that passes through the points (1, 0) and (3, 4), we can follow these steps:
- Determine the slope (m):
The slope formula is given by:
m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Here, we have the points:
(x1, y1) = (1, 0)
(x2, y2) = (3, 4)
Substituting the values:m = (4 - 0) / (3 - 1) = 4 / 2 = 2
- Use the point-slope form of the equation:
The point-slope form of a line is given by:
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
From our calculated slope and using point (1, 0):
y - 0 = 2(x - 1)
- Simplify the equation:
Distributing the slope:
y = 2x - 2
So, the equation of the line that passes through the points (1, 0) and (3, 4) is:
y = 2x - 2
This is the final linear equation in slope-intercept form.