What is the correct classification of the polynomial 5x⁵ + 2x² + 8 based on the number of terms and its degree?

To classify the polynomial 5x⁵ + 2x² + 8, we first need to determine its degree and the number of terms it contains.

1. Number of Terms

This polynomial consists of three distinct terms:

  • 5x⁵
  • 2x²
  • 8

Because it has three terms, we can classify it as a trinomial.

2. Degree

The degree of a polynomial is the highest exponent of its variable. In our polynomial, we can see the terms:

  • For the term 5x⁵, the degree is 5.
  • For the term 2x², the degree is 2.
  • For the constant term 8, the degree is 0 (since it does not contain a variable).

As the term with the highest degree is 5x⁵, the degree of the polynomial is 5.

Conclusion

Overall, the polynomial 5x⁵ + 2x² + 8 can be classified as:

  • A trinomial (since it has three terms)
  • Of degree 5

This classification helps in understanding the nature of the polynomial better, which can be useful for further mathematical analysis and applications.

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