To solve for the measures of angles A, B, and C in triangle ABC, we can use the information provided and some basic principles of geometry.
1. **Defining Variables:** Let’s denote the measure of angle A as x degrees. According to the problem, we know:
- Angle B = 3 × angle A = 3x degrees
- Angle C = angle A + 20 degrees = x + 20 degrees
2. **Using the Triangle Sum Theorem:** The sum of the angles in any triangle equals 180 degrees. Therefore, we can set up the following equation:
x + 3x + (x + 20) = 180
3. **Simplifying the Equation:** Combining like terms gives us:
5x + 20 = 180
4. **Solving for x:** Now, we can isolate x:
5x = 180 – 20
5x = 160
x = 32
5. **Finding Each Angle’s Measure:** Now that we have the value of x, we can find the measures of all three angles:
- Angle A = x = 32 degrees
- Angle B = 3x = 3 × 32 = 96 degrees
- Angle C = x + 20 = 32 + 20 = 52 degrees
6. **Final Result:** Therefore, the measures of the angles in triangle ABC are:
- Angle A = 32 degrees
- Angle B = 96 degrees
- Angle C = 52 degrees
In conclusion, the measures of angles A, B, and C are 32 degrees, 96 degrees, and 52 degrees respectively.