How can we solve the following system of equations: 5x + y = 9 and 3x + 2y = 4?

To solve the system of equations 5x + y = 9 and 3x + 2y = 4, we can use either the substitution method or the elimination method. Here, we’ll use the substitution method for clarity.

1. **Rearranging the First Equation**: Start by rearranging the first equation to express one variable in terms of the other. Let’s solve for y in terms of x:

   y = 9 - 5x

2. **Substituting into the Second Equation**: Substitute this expression for y into the second equation:

   3x + 2(9 - 5x) = 4

3. **Simplifying the Equation**: Now, distribute and simplify:

   3x + 18 - 10x = 4
   -7x + 18 = 4

4. **Isolating the Variable**: Next, isolate x:

   -7x = 4 - 18
   -7x = -14
   x = 2

5. **Finding the Value of y**: Now that we have x, substitute it back into the rearranged first equation to find y:

   y = 9 - 5(2)
   y = 9 - 10
   y = -1

6. **Conclusion**: The solution to the system of equations is:

   x = 2, y = -1

Thus, the coordinates (x, y) are (2, -1). You can also verify this solution by plugging these values back into the original equations to ensure they hold true.

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