To solve the problem, we need to set up a couple of equations based on the information provided.
Let’s denote the two numbers as:
- x = the smaller number
- y = the larger number
According to the problem:
- The sum of the two numbers is 70:
- x + y = 70
- One number is four times the other:
- y = 4x
Now we can substitute the expression for y from the second equation into the first equation:
x + 4x = 70
Simplifying, we have:
5x = 70
Now, divide both sides by 5:
x = 14
Now that we have the value of x, we can find y:
y = 4x = 4 * 14 = 56
So the two numbers are:
- x = 14 (the smaller number)
- y = 56 (the larger number)
In conclusion, the two numbers that satisfy both conditions are 14 and 56.