The equation you provided is a quadratic equation in the standard form of ax² + bx + c = 0. Here, a = 1, b = -5, and c = 1. To find the solution set of this quadratic equation, we can use the quadratic formula:
x = (-b ± √(b² – 4ac)) / (2a)
Now, let’s calculate the values step by step:
- First, we need to calculate the discriminant (Δ):
- Since the discriminant is positive, it indicates that there are two distinct real roots.
- Now, we can substitute back into the quadratic formula:
- This gives us two solutions:
Δ = b² – 4ac = (-5)² – 4(1)(1) = 25 – 4 = 21
x = (5 ± √21) / 2
1. x₁ = (5 + √21) / 2
2. x₂ = (5 – √21) / 2
Thus, the solution set for the equation x² – 5x + 1 = 0 is:
{(5 + √21) / 2, (5 – √21) / 2}
In decimal form, these roots approximately evaluate to:
1. x₁ ≈ 4.79
2. x₂ ≈ 0.21
In conclusion, the solution set of the equation x² – 5x + 1 = 0 comprises two decimal values: {4.79, 0.21}.