How do you find the linear approximation of the function f(x) = 4x at a = 0, and how can you use it to approximate the values of 39 and 399?

To find the linear approximation of the function f(x) = 4x at a = 0, we start by using the formula for linear approximation, which is given by: L(x) = f(a) + f'(a)(x – a) Where: L(x) is the linear approximation, f(a) is the value of the function at a, f'(a) is the derivative of … Read more

How can we estimate the maximum error in the surface area of a sphere when the circumference is measured to be 78 cm with a possible error of 0.5 cm?

To estimate the maximum error in the surface area of a sphere using differentials, we start with the measurements provided. The circumference (C) of a sphere can be related to its radius (r) by the formula: C = 2\pi r. 1. **Find the radius using the circumference:** – Using the given circumference: C = 78 … Read more