Given p(x) = 2x + 4 and q(x) = x + 3, how do we calculate p(q(x))?

To find the composition of two functions, such as p(q(x)), you need to substitute q(x) into the function p(x). Here, p(x) is defined as p(x) = 2x + 4 and q(x) is defined as q(x) = x + 3.

1. Start by calculating q(x): q(x) = x + 3.

2. Now substitute q(x) into p(x): p(q(x)) = p(x + 3).

3. Replace x in p(x) with (x + 3): p(x + 3) = 2(x + 3) + 4.

4. Simplify the expression:

  • 2(x + 3) + 4 = 2x + 6 + 4 = 2x + 10.

So, the result of p(q(x)) is 2x + 10.

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