Finding Solutions to the Equation
To solve the equation 4 sin²(x) – 4 sin(x) + 1 = 0 within the interval [0, 2π], we can start by using a substitution method.
Step 1: Substitute
Let y = sin(x). Then, we can rewrite the equation as:
4y² – 4y + 1 = 0
Step 2: Factor or Use the Quadratic Formula
This quadratic equation can be solved using the quadratic formula, y = ( -b ± sqrt(b² – 4ac) ) / 2a, where a = 4, b = -4, and c = 1.
Now, calculate the discriminant:
D = b² – 4ac = (-4)² – 4 * 4 * 1 = 16 – 16 = 0
Since the discriminant is zero, there is only one solution for y:
y = (4 ± 0) / 8 = 0.5
Step 3: Solve for sin(x)
Now plug this value back into our substitution:
sin(x) = 0.5
Step 4: Find x in [0, 2π]
The solutions for sin(x) = 0.5 in the range [0, 2π] are:
- x = π/6
- x = 5π/6
Conclusion
The solutions to the equation 4 sin²(x) – 4 sin(x) + 1 = 0 in the interval from 0 to 2π are:
- π/6
- 5π/6
These solutions provide all the angles that satisfy the given equation within the specified interval.