To express the fractions 34/716 and 5/8 with a common denominator, we first need to determine the least common denominator (LCD) of the two fractions.
Step 1: Simplifying 34/716
- First, we need to simplify 34/716. We can find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 34 and 716.
- 34 can be factored into 2 and 17, and 716 can be divided by 2 (since it is even) to get 358, and again to get 179, which is a prime number.
- Thus, the GCD of 34 and 716 is 34.
- Dividing both the numerator and the denominator by the GCD:
34/716 = (34 ÷ 34)/(716 ÷ 34) = 1/21
Step 2: Finding the LCD of 21 and 8
- Next, we find the least common multiple (LCM) of the denominators 21 and 8.
- The prime factorization for 21 is 3 × 7, and for 8 is 2 × 2 × 2.
- The LCM is found by taking the highest power of each prime number:
- LCM = 23 × 31 × 71 = 8 × 3 × 7 = 168.
The least common denominator (LCD) is 168.
Step 3: Converting the fractions
- Now, we will convert both fractions to have this common denominator.
- For 1/21:
- Multiply the numerator and denominator by 8:
- 1/21 = (1 × 8)/(21 × 8) = 8/168
- For 5/8:
- Multiply the numerator and denominator by 21:
- 5/8 = (5 × 21)/(8 × 21) = 105/168
Final Result:
Both fractions expressed with the least common denominator of 168 are:
- 34/716 = 8/168
- 5/8 = 105/168
These equivalent fractions can now be used for further calculations or comparisons.