How can we verify the identity cos(x) * cos(y) + cos(x) * cos(y) – 2 * sin(x) * sin(y)?

Verifying the Identity

To verify the identity cos(x) * cos(y) + cos(x) * cos(y) – 2 * sin(x) * sin(y), we first need to simplify the expression.

1. Start with the left-hand side:

cos(x) * cos(y) + cos(x) * cos(y)

2. Combine like terms:

2 * cos(x) * cos(y)

3. Now, we have:

2 * cos(x) * cos(y) - 2 * sin(x) * sin(y)

4. Factor out the common factor of 2:

2 (cos(x) * cos(y) - sin(x) * sin(y))

5. Recognizing the cosine of a sum identity:

According to the cosine addition formula:

cos(a + b) = cos(a) * cos(b) - sin(a) * sin(b)

We can see that our expression fits this format with a = x and b = y.

6. Therefore:

cos(x + y) = cos(x) * cos(y) - sin(x) * sin(y)

7. Putting it all together, we conclude that:

2 * (cos(x + y))

Thus, we can verify that:

2 * (cos(x) * cos(y) - sin(x) * sin(y)) = cos(x) * cos(y) + cos(x) * cos(y) - 2 * sin(x) * sin(y)

Conclusion

After simplifying and applying the cosine identity, we see that the original expression is indeed valid. Therefore, we can confirm that the identity holds true.

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