How can you simplify 4 multiplied by 3 using the distributive property?

The distributive property is a mathematical principle that allows us to multiply a number by a group of numbers added together. However, in the case of simplifying a straightforward multiplication like 4 x 3, it’s not necessary to use the property directly. Instead, we can observe how the distributive property can help illustrate the multiplication in a more visual way.

Let’s break down the multiplication using the distributive property to clarify:

We can express 3 as (2 + 1). Therefore, we can rewrite the expression:

4 x 3 becomes 4 x (2 + 1).

Now, applying the distributive property:

4 x (2 + 1) = (4 x 2) + (4 x 1)

Now, we can calculate each part:

  • 4 x 2 = 8
  • 4 x 1 = 4

Adding those results together gives us:

8 + 4 = 12

So, 4 x 3 = 12, and we used the distributive property to break it down into easier parts!

In summary, while the distributive property isn’t necessary for such simple multiplication, it offers a method to visualize and break down problems, especially when dealing with larger numbers or more complex expressions. It showcases how multiplication interacts with addition, making it a valuable tool in arithmetic.

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