How do you solve for x in the equation √x – 5 = 7?

To solve the equation √x – 5 = 7, we will follow a few simple steps:

  1. Isolate the square root:
    Start by adding 5 to both sides of the equation to get rid of the constant on the left side:

    √x = 7 + 5

    √x = 12
  2. Square both sides:
    To eliminate the square root, square both sides of the equation:

    (√x)² = 12²

    x = 144
  3. Verify the solution:
    It is always a good practice to check if our solution is correct by substituting the value of x back into the original equation:

    √144 - 5 = 7

    12 - 5 = 7

    7 = 7

    Since both sides are equal, the solution is confirmed.

Thus, the solution to the equation is x = 144.

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