A geometric sequence is a series of numbers where each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number called the common ratio.
In this case:
- First term (a): 4
- Common ratio (r): 5
To find the first three terms of the geometric sequence, we can use the formula for the nth term of a geometric sequence, which is given by:
an = a * r(n-1)
Using this formula, we can find the first three terms:
- First term (n = 1):
- a1 = 4 * 5(1-1) = 4 * 50 = 4 * 1 = 4
- Second term (n = 2):
- a2 = 4 * 5(2-1) = 4 * 51 = 4 * 5 = 20
- Third term (n = 3):
- a3 = 4 * 5(3-1) = 4 * 52 = 4 * 25 = 100
Therefore, the first three terms of the geometric sequence are:
4, 20, and 100.