A borrows Rs. 800 at a simple interest rate of 12% per annum, while B borrows Rs. 910 at a simple interest rate of 10% per annum. To find the total interest paid by each borrower, we use the formula for simple interest:
Simple Interest (SI) = (Principal × Rate × Time) / 100
Assuming they both borrow the money for a duration of 1 year:
Calculating A’s Interest:
For A:
- Principal (P): Rs. 800
- Rate (R): 12% per annum
- Time (T): 1 year
Using the formula:
SIA = (800 × 12 × 1) / 100
SIA = 96
A will pay Rs. 96 as interest after one year.
Calculating B’s Interest:
For B:
- Principal (P): Rs. 910
- Rate (R): 10% per annum
- Time (T): 1 year
Using the formula:
SIB = (910 × 10 × 1) / 100
SIB = 91
B will pay Rs. 91 as interest after one year.
Total Interest:
Now, we summarize the findings:
- A pays an interest of Rs. 96.
- B pays an interest of Rs. 91.
Therefore, A will need to pay back a total of Rs. 896 (Principal + Interest), and B will repay Rs. 1001 (Principal + Interest).
This simple interest calculation helps A and B understand their total liability, enabling better financial planning for repayment.