To find the 7th term of a geometric sequence, we first need to identify the common ratio and use it to determine the 7th term.
In a geometric sequence, each term is obtained by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number called the common ratio (often denoted as r). The general formula for the nth term (an) is given by:
an = a1 imes r(n-1)
Given:
- a1 = 256
- a3 = 16
We can write the formula for the third term:
a3 = a1 imes r2
Plugging in the known values:
16 = 256 imes r2
To isolate r2, divide both sides by 256:
r2 = rac{16}{256}
Calculating the right side gives:
r2 = rac{1}{16}
Taking the square root of both sides, we find:
r = rac{1}{4}
Now that we have the common ratio, we can find the 7th term:
a7 = a1 imes r(7-1) = 256 imes r6
Calculating r6:
r6 = igg(rac{1}{4}igg) = rac{1}{4096}
Now substitute back into the formula:
a7 = 256 imes rac{1}{4096}
Calculating this gives:
a7 = rac{256}{4096} = rac{1}{16}
Thus, the 7th term of the geometric sequence is:
a7 = rac{1}{16}