What is the value of the expression i^0 + i^1 + i^2 + i^3 + i^4?

The expression i0 + i1 + i2 + i3 + i4 involves the imaginary unit i, which is defined as the square root of -1. To evaluate this expression, we will calculate each power of i and then sum them up.

Let’s break it down:

  • i0 = 1 (Any number to the power of zero is 1)
  • i1 = i
  • i2 = -1 (Since i is the square root of -1)
  • i3 = i2 * i = -1 * i = -i
  • i4 = (i2)2 = (-1)2 = 1

Now, substituting these values back into the expression gives us:

1 + i – 1 – i + 1

When we simplify this sum:

  • 1 – 1 + 1 = 1
  • i – i = 0

Combining these results, we find:

Value of the expression = 1

Therefore, the value of the expression i0 + i1 + i2 + i3 + i4 is 1.

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