The expression i0 + i1 + i2 + i3 + i4 involves the imaginary unit i, which is defined as the square root of -1. To evaluate this expression, we will calculate each power of i and then sum them up.
Let’s break it down:
- i0 = 1 (Any number to the power of zero is 1)
- i1 = i
- i2 = -1 (Since i is the square root of -1)
- i3 = i2 * i = -1 * i = -i
- i4 = (i2)2 = (-1)2 = 1
Now, substituting these values back into the expression gives us:
1 + i – 1 – i + 1
When we simplify this sum:
- 1 – 1 + 1 = 1
- i – i = 0
Combining these results, we find:
Value of the expression = 1
Therefore, the value of the expression i0 + i1 + i2 + i3 + i4 is 1.