The y-intercept of a line is the point where the line intersects the y-axis. This occurs when the value of x is zero.
For the line represented by the equation y = x + 3, we can find the y-intercept by substituting 0 for x:
y = 0 + 3
Upon solving this, we get:
y = 3
Thus, when x equals 0, y equals 3. Therefore, the y-intercept of this line is the point (0, 3).
In summary, the y-intercept provides important information about the line’s position relative to the y-axis, and in this case, the line crosses the y-axis at the coordinate point (0, 3).