To determine which equation has an axis of symmetry at x = 0, we need to consider the properties of various equations, primarily focusing on quadratic equations.
The standard form of a quadratic equation is:
y = ax² + bx + c
In this case, the axis of symmetry can be found using the formula:
x = -b / (2a)
For the axis of symmetry to be x = 0, the equation must satisfy:
0 = -b / (2a)
This implies that b must be equal to 0. Therefore, the quadratic equation reduces to:
y = ax² + c
With b = 0, the equation is a function of x² only, meaning it is symmetrical about the y-axis, which corresponds with an axis of symmetry at x = 0.
For example, consider the following equation:
y = 2x² + 3
In this quadratic function, there is no linear term (the bx term), so it is symmetrical around the y-axis. Thus, it has an axis of symmetry at x = 0.
In conclusion, any quadratic equation of the form y = ax² + c will have its axis of symmetry at x = 0 when the coefficient of the linear term is zero.